In TallyPrime, post-dated vouchers are a way to record transactions that will occur at a future date.
They differ from regular vouchers by delaying their impact on your accounting data until the specified future date arrives. Here’s a detailed explanation:
1. Understanding Post-Dated Vouchers in TallyPrime:
1. Purpose:
They allow you to record transactions like issuing post-dated cheques or receiving payments on a future date.
This helps maintain an accurate record of upcoming financial obligations without affecting your current financial statements.
2. Impact:
They are not reflected in your general ledger or reports until the post-dated date arrives.
3. Benefits:
1. Improved Cash Flow Management:
They provide a clear picture of upcoming cash inflows and outflows, aiding in better cash flow management.
2. Accurate Record Keeping:
They ensure a complete record of future financial obligations without prematurely affecting your current financial position.
2. Creating Post-Dated Vouchers:
1. Create a New Voucher:
Use the voucher creation options available in TallyPrime (usually by pressing Alt+F12
for Gateway or navigating through menus depending on your version).
2. Select Voucher Type:
Choose the appropriate voucher type for your transaction (e.g., Payment Voucher for issuing a post-dated cheque, Receipt Voucher for receiving a future payment).
3. Enter Voucher Details:
- Date: Enter the current date (the date you’re creating the voucher).
- Post Dated: Enable the “Post Dated” option (usually a button or checkbox). This might vary slightly depending on your TallyPrime version.
- Post Dated Date: Enter the future date on which the transaction will actually occur (e.g., the cheque encashment date).
- Particulars: Clearly describe the purpose of the voucher (e.g., “Issued Post-Dated Cheque to [Payee Name]”).
- Debit and Credit: Select the appropriate accounts based on the transaction.
4. Example: Issuing a Post-Dated Cheque
1. Scenario:
You issue a post-dated cheque to a vendor for $1000 on April 20th, but the cheque will be encashed by the vendor on May 10th.
2. Post-Dated Voucher:
You create a payment voucher in TallyPrime on April 20th.
- Date: April 20th (current date).
- Post Dated: Enable the “Post Dated” option.
- Post Dated Date: May 10th (cheque encashment date).
- Particulars: “Issued Post-Dated Cheque to [Vendor Name].”
- Debit: Accounts Payable A/c (increased by $1000).
- Credit: Bank A/c (decreased by $1000).
5. Important Considerations:
1. Negative Cash Warning (Optional):
TallyPrime might display a warning about a negative cash balance on the current date (April 20th) due to the post-dated cheque.
You can usually ignore this warning as it reflects the future cheque encashment and not your current cash position.
2. Impact on Reports:
The transaction won’t be reflected in your general ledger or reports until May 10th (the post-dated date).
3. Pre-dated Transactions (Not Recommended):
While TallyPrime might allow entering pre-dated transactions (transactions with a date before the current date), it’s generally not recommended due to potential accounting inconsistencies.
It’s better to use regular vouchers for past transactions.
6. In Conclusion:
Post-dated vouchers in TallyPrime are a valuable tool for managing future financial obligations.
By understanding their functionality and using them effectively, you can maintain accurate records of upcoming transactions and improve your cash flow management.
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